Companion Planting with Shallots
Allium cepa var. aggregatum
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Shallots (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) are a type of onion that produce clusters of small, flavorful bulbs. When choosing companion plants for shallots, consider plants that can help deter pests, provide shade or ground cover, or offer additional benefits to the garden. Here are some suggestions for companion plants:
Carrots (Daucus carota) – Carrots can help loosen the soil for shallots, and their feathery leaves can provide shade, keeping the soil cool and moist.
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) – Lettuce has similar growing requirements to shallots and can provide a nice ground cover, helping to suppress weeds.
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) – Spinach also has similar growing requirements and can provide ground cover while not competing with shallots for nutrients.
Beets (Beta vulgaris) – Beets can benefit from shallots’ pest-repellent properties and have similar growing requirements.
Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) – Shallots can help deter pests like aphids and whiteflies, which can be damaging to tomato plants.
Peas (Pisum sativum) – Peas can help fix nitrogen in the soil, improving soil health for shallots. Peas also have shallow root systems that won’t compete with shallots for nutrients.
Marigolds (Tagetes ) – Marigolds are known for their pest-repellent properties and can help deter pests that may damage shallots.
Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) – Nasturtium can help repel pests like aphids and its vibrant flowers add color to the garden.
Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) – Chamomile can attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and hoverflies, which prey on pests that may affect shallot plants.
Strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) – Strawberries can benefit from shallots’ pest-repellent properties, and their low-growing habit provides ground cover.
When selecting companion plants for shallots, consider the specific growing requirements of each plant, including sunlight, soil type, and water needs, to ensure a healthy and productive garden. Additionally, practice crop rotation with shallots and other related plants to prevent the buildup of soil-borne diseases and pests.
Now you know What to plant with Shallots
