When planting along a wall, it’s essential to consider factors like sunlight exposure, available space, and the plants’ growth habits. Choose plants that will complement the wall, add visual interest, and thrive in the given conditions. Here are some ideas for plants to grow along a wall:
Climbing plants: Vines and climbers can soften the appearance of a wall and create a stunning backdrop. Consider plants like climbing roses (Rosa spp.), clematis, ivy (Hedera spp.), wisteria, or jasmine (Jasminum spp.). Ensure that the wall can support the weight of the plants and provide a suitable support structure.
Espaliered trees or shrubs: Espalier is a technique in which trees or shrubs are trained to grow flat against a wall, creating a unique and visually appealing display. Suitable plants for espalier include fruit trees like apples (Malus spp.) or pears (Pyrus spp.) and ornamental shrubs like pyracantha or camellia.
Wall shrubs: These are shrubs that can be trained to grow against a wall without support. Examples include star jasmine (Trachelospermum jasminoides), climbing hydrangea (Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris), or ceanothus.
Vertical gardens: If space is limited, consider installing a vertical garden or green wall, which allows you to grow a variety of plants in a compact space. Suitable plants for vertical gardens include ferns, succulents, herbs, and small perennials or annuals.
Perennials and annuals: Planting a border of perennials or annuals along a wall can create a visually appealing display. Choose plants with varying heights, textures, and colors to add interest. Examples include lavender (Lavandula spp.), catmint (Nepeta spp.), salvia (Salvia spp.), or Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia).
Ornamental grasses: These can add texture, movement, and height to a planting along a wall. Consider grasses like feather reed grass (Calamagrostis x acutiflora), fountain grass (Pennisetum spp.), or switchgrass (Panicum virgatum).
Shade-loving plants: If the wall casts shade, choose plants that thrive in low-light conditions. Examples include hostas, ferns, astilbes, or hellebores (Helleborus spp.).
When planting along a wall, consider the plants’ mature size and growth habits to ensure they have adequate space to grow without causing damage to the wall or becoming overcrowded. Regular maintenance, such as pruning, trimming, or weeding, will help keep your plants healthy and looking their best.
