Companion Planting with Helianthus – Sunflowers
Helianthus
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Helianthus, commonly known as sunflowers, are known for their large, vibrant, and showy flowers that can brighten up any garden. When selecting companion plants for sunflowers, consider plants that can provide contrast in height, texture, and bloom times while also supporting a healthy garden ecosystem. Here are some suggestions:
Companion plants with contrasting heights:
Zinnia: The bright, colorful flowers of zinnias create a beautiful contrast to the tall sunflowers, and both plants thrive in full sun and well-drained soil.
Cosmos: The delicate, daisy-like flowers of cosmos provide a soft, airy contrast to the bold, towering sunflowers, and both plants enjoy sunny conditions.
Perennials that attract pollinators:
Echinacea (Coneflower): The large, daisy-like flowers of Echinacea pair well with sunflowers‘ showy blooms, and both plants are drought-tolerant and attract pollinators.
Monarda (Bee Balm): Monarda’s tubular, brightly-colored flowers attract pollinators and provide a striking contrast to the large, bold flowers of sunflowers.
Ornamental grasses:
Miscanthus sinensis (Chinese Silver Grass): The graceful, arching leaves and feathery plumes of Miscanthus sinensis provide a beautiful contrast to the tall, bold flowers of sunflowers, adding texture and movement to the garden.
Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass): The upright, airy form and feathery seed heads of Switchgrass complement sunflowers‘ colorful flowers, adding texture and movement to the garden.
Climbing plants for vertical interest:
Ipomoea (Morning Glory): Morning glories can climb up sunflower stalks, creating a stunning display of color and height with their trumpet-shaped flowers.
Phaseolus coccineus (Scarlet Runner Bean): The twining vines and bright red flowers of Scarlet Runner Bean can be grown alongside sunflowers for an eye-catching combination of color and height.
Herbs and vegetables:
Basil: The fragrant leaves of basil can be grown around sunflowers as a companion plant, providing a fresh and complementary aroma.
Lettuce: Growing lettuce around the base of sunflowers can make efficient use of space, and the sunflowers can provide some shade for the lettuce during the hottest part of the day.
When selecting companion plants for sunflowers, consider factors such as sunlight, soil type, and moisture levels in your garden. Sunflowers generally prefer well-drained soil and full sun but can tolerate a variety of soil types. By choosing a diverse mix of plants that thrive in similar conditions, you can create a visually appealing and healthy garden ecosystem.
Now you know What to plant with Helianthus – Sunflowers
