Companion Planting with Sunflowers
Helianthus
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Sunflowers (Helianthus annuus) are beautiful, towering plants known for their large, vibrant flowers. When choosing companion plants for sunflowers, consider plants that can benefit from the shade, support, or pest-repellent properties sunflowers offer. Here are some suggestions for companion plants:
Cucumbers (Cucumis sativus) – Cucumbers can benefit from the shade and support provided by sunflowers, helping to keep the soil cool and moist.
Squash (Cucurbita ) – Squash can also benefit from the shade and support sunflowers provide while not competing with sunflowers for nutrients.
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) – Lettuce can benefit from the shade provided by sunflowers, helping to keep the soil cool and moist, which is essential for lettuce growth.
Peas (Pisum sativum) – Peas can benefit from the support sunflowers provide for climbing, and their shallow root systems won’t compete with sunflowers for nutrients.
Beans (Phaseolus ) – Beans can also benefit from the support sunflowers provide for climbing and can help fix nitrogen in the soil.
Zinnias (Zinnia ) – Zinnias can attract pollinators and beneficial insects to the garden while adding a splash of color alongside sunflowers.
Marigolds (Tagetes ) – Marigolds are known for their pest-repellent properties and can help deter pests that may damage sunflowers.
Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) – Nasturtium can help repel pests like aphids and its vibrant flowers add color to the garden.
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) – Basil can help repel pests like aphids and whiteflies while attracting pollinators.
Melons (Cucumis melo) – Melons can benefit from the shade provided by sunflowers, helping to keep the soil cool and moist, which is essential for melon growth.
When selecting companion plants for sunflowers, consider the specific growing requirements of each plant, including sunlight, soil type, and water needs, to ensure a healthy and productive garden. Additionally, be aware that sunflowers have an allelopathic effect on some plants, such as potatoes, which means they can inhibit the growth of certain plants, so avoid planting them together.
Now you know What to plant with Sunflowers
